Search results for "Refined grains"

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Longitudinal association of changes in diet with changes in body weight and waist circumference in subjects at high cardiovascular risk: the PREDIMED…

2019

Background Consumption of certain foods is associated with long-term weight gains and abdominal fat accumulation in healthy, middle-aged and young, non-obese participants. Whether the same foods might be associated with changes in adiposity in elderly population at high cardiovascular risk is less known. Objective Using yearly repeated measurements of both food habits and adiposity parameters, we aimed to investigate how changes in the consumption of specific foods were associated with concurrent changes in weight or waist circumference (WC) in the PREDIMED trial. Design We followed-up 7009 participants aged 55-70 years at high cardiovascular risk for a median time of 4.8 years. A validated…

MaleLongitudinal study030309 nutrition & dieteticshumanosMedicine (miscellaneous)law.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialRisk FactorslawMedicineSalutLongitudinal Studiesrepeated-measures dataThe PREDIMED triallcsh:RC620-627mediana edad2. Zero hungeranciano0303 health sciencesNutrition and Dieteticsdietalcsh:Public aspects of medicinedigestive oral and skin physiologyfood and beveragesMiddle Aged16. Peace & justiceCircumference3. Good healthlcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesHealthRepeated-measures dataCardiovascular DiseasesRed meatWaist circumferenceFemaleLongitudinal studyWaistenfermedades cardiovasculares030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationClinical nutrition03 medical and health sciencesMediterranean cookingAnimal science:Ciencias de la Salud::Medicina preventiva [Materias Investigacion]Cuina mediterràniafactores de riesgoAnimalsHumansRefined grainsNutricióNutritionAgedLongitudinal study repeated-measures dataconducta alimentariaperímetro abdominalbusiness.industryResearchDietary intakepeso corporallcsh:RA1-1270Feeding BehaviorBody weightPredimedDietanimalesestudios longitudinalesbusinessInternational Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
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Empirically-derived food patterns and the risk of total mortality and cardiovascular events in the PREDIMED study.

2015

BACKGROUND & AIMS: There is little evidence on post hoc-derived dietary patterns (DP) and all-cause mortality in Southern-European populations. Furthermore, the potential effect modification of a DP by a nutritional intervention has not been sufficiently assessed. We assessed the association between a posteriori defined baseline major DP and total mortality or cardiovascular events within each of the three arms of a large primary prevention trial (PREDIMED) where participants were randomized to two active interventions with Mediterranean-type diets or to a control group (allocated to a low-fat diet). DESIGN: We followed-up 7216 participants for a median of 4.3 years. A validated 137-item fo…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyMediterranean dietEmpirical ResearchMotor ActivityDiet MediterraneanCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineLower riskBody Mass IndexMediterranean cookingRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicineCuina mediterràniaRisk of mortalityMortalitatHumansMedicineRefined grainsMortalityDiet Fat-RestrictedAgedProportional Hazards ModelsAged 80 and overNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelMalalties cardiovascularsHazard ratioFeeding BehaviorMiddle AgedConfidence intervalDietEuropeNutrition AssessmentCardiovascular diseasesQuartileCardiovascular DiseasesPatient ComplianceFemaleDietaEnergy IntakebusinessFollow-Up Studies
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